State Resources
Tennessee Business Resources | ||||
Tennessee is divided politically and geographically into three state legislated grand divisions, each with its own regional centers: East Tennessee (Chattanooga and Knoxville), Middle Tennessee (the state capital Nashville), and West Tennessee (Memphis). Until the mid 20th century, Tennessee was mainly an agricultural state. Today, service and manufacturing are dominant industries. This shift was encouraged by the development of the Tennessee River Basin under the Tennessee Valley Authority. The TVA brought diverse programs to Tennessee, sparking the development of new industries. The principle manufacturing activity in the state is the production of motor vehicles and parts. The production of durable goods has also grown steadily in the past decade. Companies are attracted by Tennessee’s low costs of labor, energy, and materials. These businesses are mainly located in the eastern region, or within the four major cities. | ||||
Business Data | ||||
Per Capita Real GDP | $34,321 Rank: 31/50 (2006) | |||
Population | 5,689,280 Rank: 16/50 (2000) | |||
Per Capita Personal Income | $32,304 Rank: 35/50 (2006) | |||
Unemployment Rate | 4.90% Rank: 32/50 (2008) | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | Rank: 16/50 (2008) | |||
Corporate Tax Rate | 6.5% | |||
Individual Tax Rate | 6% | |||
Sales Tax Rate | 7% | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | ||||
Individual Income Tax Index Rank | 8 | |||
Sales Tax Index Rank | 48 | |||
Unemployment Insurance Tax Index Rank | 31 | |||
Property Tax Index Rank | 35 | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | 16 | |||
Corporate Tax Index Rank | 12 | |||
State Information | ||||
Abbreviation | TN | |||
Capital | Nashville | |||
Nick Name | Volunteer State | |||
State Web Site | http://www.tennessee.gov | |||
Motto | Agriculture and commerce | |||
Top 5 Export Partner Countries | Canada, Mexico, China, Japan, United Kingdom | |||
Top 5 Export Merchandise | Transportation Equipment Sales Chemicals Sales Chemicals Manufacturing Transportation Equipment Manufacturing Fabricated Metal Products Manufacturing | |||
Major Cities | Knoxville, Memphis, Nashville-Davidson | |||
GDP | ||||
Total Gross Domestic Product (USD Millions) | $243,869.00 (2007) | |||
Per Capita Real GDP (USD) | $33,742.00 Rank: 34 (2007) | |||
Population Stats | ||||
Population | 6,214,888 Rank: 17 (2008) | |||
Age Distribution | ||||
Under 18 Population | 1,398,520 | |||
Under 18 Percent of Total Population | 25% | |||
65 and older Population | 703,311 | |||
65 and older Percent of Total Population | 12% | |||
Gender Distribution | ||||
Male Population | 48.7% | |||
Female Population | 51.3% | |||
Non-English Speaker (at home) | 209,843 | |||
Net International Immigration | 49,973 | |||
Birth Rate | 13.5% | |||
Percent of People Under Poverty Level | 15.5% | |||
Rank | 11 | |||
Expenditure | ||||
Per Capita State Spending | $27,295 | |||
Rank | 34 | |||
Energy Expenditures per Person | $3,979 | |||
Expenditures of State and Local Government Employee-Retirement Systems | $1,520,264 | |||
Revenue | ||||
Personal Income | $33,152 | |||
Rank | 35 | |||
State Internal Revenue Collection | $47,746,721 | |||
Rank | 18 | |||
Cash and Deposits by State Government | $2,084,390 | |||
Per Capita State Tax Collection | $1,766 | |||
Rank | 46 | |||
Education | ||||
High School Graduation Rate | 66.9% | |||
Rank | 37 | |||
Percent of Population with a Bachelor's Degree | 14.1% | |||
Rank | 42 | |||
Percent of Population with an Advanced Degree | 7.6% | |||
Rank | 40 | |||
Largest Universities | University of Tennessee Middle Tennessee State University University of Memphis | |||
High School Graduation Rate | 66.9% | |||
Logistics | ||||
Public Road Length (Mile) | 91,416 | |||
Gas Tax Rate (%) | 21.4% | |||
Highway Planning and Construction (USD Thousands) | 707,799 | |||
Number of Public Airports | 82 | |||
Main Airports | BNA: Nashville MEM: Memphis TYS: Knoxville | |||
Ports | Chattanooga Memphis Nashville | |||
Weather | MapView Larger Map | |||
State Business Links | ||||
The Tennessean | ||||
http://www.tennessean.com | ||||
Secretary of State | ||||
Tennessee Secretary of State | ||||
http://www.tennessee.gov/sos/ | ||||
Business Filings, Business Services, Licensing | ||||
Small Business Administration | ||||
Tennessee Small Business Administration | ||||
http://www.sba.gov/localresources/district/tn/index.html | ||||
The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) was created in 1953 as an independent agency of the Federal Government to aid, counsel, assist and protect the interest of small business concerns, to preserve free competitive enterprise, and to maintain and strengthen the overall economy of our nation. Small businesses are critical to our economic recovery, to build America's future, and to help the U.S. compete in the global marketplace. Through its extensive network of field offices and resource partnerships with private and other public organizations, SBA is able to deliver its services to the most remote areas of the nation. | ||||
Top 10 Business Links | ||||
Center for Business and Economic Research (CBER) | ||||
http://cber.bus.utk.edu/ | ||||
The center is a research unit of the University of Tennessee-Knoxville. Most of its work is focused on regional economic trends, and are aimed at business modeling and knowledge sharing. The CBER also maintains a library of census data, maps, and research reports. | ||||
Tennessee Small Business Development Center (TSBDC) | ||||
http://www.tsbdc.org/ | ||||
The TSBDC exists to assist and support the small business community in the state. It is present in 14 statewide locations, providing individual, specialized business advising and training. All services offered by the center are free of charge. | ||||
Tennessee Chamber of Commerce & Industry | ||||
http://www.tnchamber.org/ | ||||
The chamber consists of the state chamber of commerce, and manufacturers’ association. Aside from business advocacy, it also provides members with easier access to trade knowledge, such as economic statistics and tax information. Other programs include assistance with environmental and human resource standards compliance, and educational scholarships. | ||||
Tech 2020 | ||||
http://www.tech2020.org/ | ||||
Tech2020 is a collaborative project to foster a strong and independent technology industry in Tennessee. It drives several initiatives that are aimed at furthering the state’s position in terms of technological innovation and business systems. Members have access to better access to capital, as well as the expertise at the Centers for Entrepreneurial Growth at the Universities of Tennessee-Knoxville and Battelle. | ||||
Energy, Technology, and Environmental Business Association (ETEBA) | ||||
http://www.eteba.org/ | ||||
ETEBA is an organization representing companies that are specialized in the areas of environmental, technology, energy, engineering, and construction services. Aside from group advocacy, and general business assistance, the association also creates networking opportunities, as well as marketing services for its members and their products. | ||||
Department of Economic and Community Development | ||||
http://www.state.tn.us/ecd/index.html | ||||
The department is a state-run agency charged with developing Tennessee as a favorable business destination. It provides a wide range of services for start-ups, and companies who are looking to expand both nationally and globally. The office also offers numerous tax incentives for doing business within the state. Other programs include technology development, and even a creative department to help spruce up annual reports. | ||||
Center for Industrial Services (CIS) | ||||
http://www.cis.utk.edu/ | ||||
The center is a research department of the University of Tennessee focused on improving manufacturing productivity. While many of its services center around this aspect, it also assists companies in meeting both safety and environmental compliance standards. Further, the CIS offers several worker development programs, as well as grant-based research opportunities. | ||||